Abstract:This paper studies the application of the DDPG algorithm in trajectory-tracking tasks and proposes a trajectorytracking control method combined with Frenet coordinate system. By converting the vehicle's position and velocity information from the Cartesian coordinate system to Frenet coordinate system, this method can more accurately describe the vehicle's deviation and travel distance relative to the center line of the road. The DDPG algorithm adopts the Actor-Critic framework, uses deep neural networks for strategy and value evaluation, and combines the experience replay mechanism and target network to improve the algorithm's stability and data utilization efficiency. Experimental results show that the DDPG algorithm based on Frenet coordinate system performs well in trajectory-tracking tasks in complex environments, achieves high-precision and stable path tracking, and demonstrates its application potential in autonomous driving and intelligent transportation systems. Keywords- DDPG; path tracking; robot navigation
Abstract:In this paper, how to efficiently find the optimal path in complex warehouse layout and make real-time decision is a key problem. This paper proposes a new method of Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) and Dijkstra's algorithm, Proximal policy-Dijkstra (PP-D). PP-D method realizes efficient strategy learning and real-time decision making through PPO, and uses Dijkstra algorithm to plan the global optimal path, thus ensuring high navigation accuracy and significantly improving the efficiency of path planning. Specifically, PPO enables robots to quickly adapt and optimize action strategies in dynamic environments through its stable policy updating mechanism. Dijkstra's algorithm ensures global optimal path planning in static environment. Finally, through the comparison experiment and analysis of the proposed framework with the traditional algorithm, the results show that the PP-D method has significant advantages in improving the accuracy of navigation prediction and enhancing the robustness of the system. Especially in complex warehouse layout, PP-D method can find the optimal path more accurately and reduce collision and stagnation. This proves the reliability and effectiveness of the robot in the study of complex warehouse layout navigation algorithm.