On Neural-Network Representation of Wireless Self-Interference for Inband Full-Duplex Communications

Neural network modeling is a key technology of science and research and a platform for deployment of algorithms to systems. In wireless communications, system modeling plays a pivotal role for interference cancellation with specifically high requirements of accuracy regarding the elimination of self-interference in full-duplex relays. This paper hence investigates the potential of identification and representation of the self-interference channel by neural network architectures. The approach is promising for its ability to cope with nonlinear representations, but the variability of channel characteristics is a first obstacle in straightforward application of data-driven neural networks. We therefore propose architectures with a touch of "adaptivity" to accomplish a successful training. For reproducibility of results and further investigations with possibly stronger models and enhanced performance, we document and share our data.

Control Architecture of the Double-Cross-Correlation Processor for Sampling-Rate-Offset Estimation in Acoustic Sensor Networks

Distributed hardware of acoustic sensor networks bears inconsistency of local sampling frequencies, which is detrimental to signal processing. Fundamentally, sampling rate offset (SRO) nonlinearly relates the discrete-time signals acquired by different sensor nodes. As such, retrieval of SRO from the available signals requires nonlinear estimation, like double-cross-correlation processing (DXCP), and frequently results in biased estimation. SRO compensation by asynchronous sampling rate conversion (ASRC) on the signals then leaves an unacceptable residual. As a remedy to this problem, multi-stage procedures have been devised to diminish the SRO residual with multiple iterations of SRO estimation and ASRC over the entire signal. This paper converts the mechanism of offline multi-stage processing into a continuous feedback-control loop comprising a controlled ASRC unit followed by an online implementation of DXCP-based SRO estimation. To support the design of an optimum internal model control unit for this closed-loop system, the paper deploys an analytical dynamical model of the proposed online DXCP. The resulting control architecture then merely applies a single treatment of each signal frame, while efficiently diminishing SRO bias with time. Evaluations with both speech and Gaussian input demonstrate that the high accuracy of multi-stage processing is maintained at the low complexity of single-stage (open-loop) processing.