Signal Whisperers: Enhancing Wireless Reception Using DRL-Guided Reflector Arrays

This paper presents a novel approach for enhancing wireless signal reception through self-adjustable metallic surfaces, termed reflectors, which are guided by deep reinforcement learning (DRL). The designed reflector system aims to improve signal quality for multiple users in scenarios where a direct line-of-sight (LOS) from the access point (AP) and reflector to users is not guaranteed. Utilizing DRL techniques, the reflector autonomously modifies its configuration to optimize beam allocation from the AP to user equipment (UE), thereby maximizing path gain. Simulation results indicate substantial improvements in the average path gain for all UEs compared to baseline configurations, highlighting the potential of DRL-driven reflectors in creating adaptive communication environments.